Monday, January 16, 2017

The capital of the eight richest people in the world and 50% of humanity was equal to RBC

Businessman bill gates

Photo: DREW ANGERER / GETTY IMAGES NORTH AMERICA / AFP

Total capital of the eight richest people in the world now stands at $ 426 billion, the exact same amount has the poorest half of humanity, that is, about 3.6 billion people

Hit the world economy crisis has made the world’s richest people even richer, the report of the international Association of OXFAM. According to estimates of authors of the report, in the years 2009-2016 total capital of the 793 richest people in the world grew at 11% annually, rising from $ 2.4 trillion to 5 trillion. If the growth rate remains the same, in the next 25 years on Earth can see the first trillionaire, experts predict OXFAM.

the report’s Authors emphasize that the increase in capital sverhsostoyatelnosti people occurs on the rising level of global poverty. According to OXFAM, in the last year the share of the poorest half of humanity in global wealth was reduced almost four times — from 0.7 to 0.2%. About 10% of humanity now live on less than us $ 1.9 per day, one in every nine people in the world are hungry, about three billion people are behind so-called ethical poverty line, i.e. they have no income, the minimum required to ensure normal life expectancy (in OXFAM so I think 70 years).

the Best illustration of the growing inequality in the world, the authors of a report called the decline in the number of billionaires needed to “trim” the poorest half of humanity. In 2014, OXFAM believed that this will require the 85 richest people in the world, now I believe that is enough for eight.

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According to the experts of OXFAM, now the total “as” 3.6 billion poorest people in the world amounts to approximately $ 426 billion — an average of $ 118 for a brother. The same $ 426 billion eight world’s richest people — bill gates ($ 75 billion), Amancio Ortega ($ 67 billion), Warren Buffett (60.8 billion), Carlos slim ($ 50 billion), Jeff Bezos ($ 45.2 billion), Mark Zuckerberg ($ 44.6 billion), Larry Ellison ($ 43.6 billion) and Michael Bloomberg ($ 40 billion).

According to OXFAM Executive Director Winnie Byanyima, a situation where vast wealth is concentrated in the hands of a few people, while one in ten people in the world live on less than $ 2 a day just obscene.

“Inequality is holding hundreds of millions of people in the poverty trap, it destroys our society and undermines democracy,” complains Blanka.

In the report, OXFAM highlighted that the “super-rich” don’t just watch the growth of inequality in the world, but fuel it.

“to increase payouts to wealthy shareholders of major corporations to evade taxes, reduce the salaries of workers and prices… Dodging corporations from taxes costs the poorest countries at least $ 100 billion a year. This would be enough to give education 124 million children who do not go to school now, and invest in health sufficient funds to prevent the deaths of at least 6 million children each year,” the report said OXFAM.

According to official data, in January—September 2016 the poverty line lived 20.3 million Russians, or 13.9% of the population, which exceeds the figure of 2015 (19.1 million people, or 13.3% of the population). However, in mid-December 2016, Deputy Prime Minister Olga Golodets lamented the growing number of those who consider themselves poor.

“we Have much to disagree estimation of poor statistics and evaluation for the sense of self of people. And if the statistical evaluation is the growth of poverty is 15%, which is very bad for us, the sense of self of people, it is much worse. If we tell a person: you’re not poor and he is poor, this is a very difficult situation,” — said Golodets.

At the beginning of 2017, the experts of the Higher school of Economics (HSE) announced the addiction of the Russians “to lower consumer standards”, with the result that many citizens do not believe their financial situation problem”, despite the fact that are not able to buy the necessary clothes or food.

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