Tuesday, April 21, 2015

Medvedev’s initiative would deprive officials fifth of the pension – RBC

Spetsreshenie on spetspensiyam

T EMA with payment spetspensy occurred during report the Prime Minister to the State Duma on April 21. State Duma deputy from the “United Russia” and a member of the central headquarters of the ONF Valery Trapeznikov appealed to Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev with the proposal to pay special pension of state officials and deputies from 65 years. He explained that proposes to extend this provision to the deputies, including regional, senators, ministers and municipal officials.

«We could take the first step, starting with the deputies, senators and officials. I propose that we, the deputies of the State Duma decided that our parliamentary pension begins to be paid from 65 years, the insurance – of course, with 60 “- suggested Trapeznikov.

The Prime Minister responded by saying, that, with respect to the MPs and civil servants he is ready “right now to commission to discuss the issue.” “If we come to the conclusion that public officials, State Duma deputies, some other categories of ready to to retire later, of course, such a bill could be addressed and to promote – said Medvedev. – If something and start in this life, it is always better to start with yourself ».

A spokesman for Prime Minister Natalia Timakov RBC explained that the results of Medvedev’s speech in the State Duma there is no practice of design assignments. All MPs’ questions for the prime minister prepared in advance and agreed, says RBC federal official. “But Medvedev prepared to answer the question of the retirement age for the deputies did not expect a concrete answer. And the answer came was a spur of the moment “- says the source RBC.

In the first reading of the bill can be passed in the spring session of the State Duma, told RIA Novosti Trapeznikov. Development of amendments to the legislation ready to do the relevant committee of the State Duma’s work, told reporters the head of the committee Olga Batalina.

As the pension is calculated for civil servants

public servants pension consists of two parts: pension insurance (up to January 1, 2015 – the retirement pension) and pensions of civil servants, as determined by the federal law “On State Pensions Russian Federation. ” For the purpose of public service pension to civil servants should match several circumstances: retirement age – 55 for women and 60 years for men, the presence of length of service of 15 years, work in the civil service of not less than 12 consecutive months before firing and dismissal through no fault of the citizen. With a minimum length of service in the 15 s pension is calculated as 45% salary. However, the data 45% is not only a civil servant pension superannuation, but also the position citizen insurance pension. Not taken into account only those parts of pension that was earned after the appointment of state retirement pensions, as well as preferential surcharge to the fixed part of pension. Each year of service in excess of 15 increases the retirement age to 3% . But the increase is limited: the maximum pension of civil servants, together with the provisions of his old-age pension or disability must not be more than 75% the average monthly wage. Entitled to a pension under the state pension are federal civil servants, military personnel, veterans of the Great Patriotic War, the citizens awarded “Citizen of the siege of Leningrad,” and citizens affected by radiation or man-made disasters. The same pension relies astronauts and employees of the flight test structure.

-20%

Now the civil servants, as well as all have the right to receive old-age pension insurance in 60 years for men and 55 for women. However, they also have the right to receive another “spetspensii” – if their work experience in the civil service will be at least 15 years and if they worked in the civil service of not less than 12 full months before retiring. Such a service pension is set at 45% of average monthly earnings for each year over 15 years is added to 3% of average earnings, explains partner of law firm “UST” Alexander Bolomatov. The total amount of pension – for years of service and insurance plus the usual payment for it – should not be more than 75% of average earnings. The average monthly salary is calculated from the data for the last 12 months of civil service before retiring from the public service or retirement age.

In January 2015, according to Rosstat, the average nominal monthly salary of civil servants was 36,249 rubles. According to the calculations of retirement calculator retirement pension after 40 years of service to the man – a state employee with such earnings will be 21 859 rubles. In view of the special pension he will be able to count on 27,187 rubles. This may be to defer payment of 20% of the total pensions of civil servants, estimated company lawyer “Business fairway” Anton Sonich.

Based on the average size of pensions of civil servants and the number of those who can embrace the initiative, clean the effect of delaying retirement can in the first five years to give the budget 150-240 billion rubles. savings estimated RBC experts interviewed. This general order of numbers, the average pension can grow by increasing the length of service, besides an additional five years will have to pay the salary of the officer, the director of the Institute for Social Policy and socio-economic programs HSE Sergei Smirnov. The initiative itself, he is inclined to consider “the costs of manual control without serious economic calculations.” Law will be adopted no tomorrow, and the age structure of the unknown officials clearly say that in the next five years, 10 or 20% of the 1.5 million officials to retire at age 65, can not agree Vice-Rector Alexander Safonov RANHiGS.

The position of the Ministry of Labour now is to abolish state pensions for civil servants, retaining only the insurance part, as for all workers, knows the source in the government. The Ministry of Finance in favor of a gradual increase in the retirement age and the abolition of early retirement, RBC reported the press service of the Ministry. “The Ministry of Finance – to increase the retirement age, but also to maintain a state pension. Not to create additional incentives for retention of retirees in the workplace employment growth guards (3% (but not more than 7% in total) for each year over 15 years of public service), at the same time suggest limiting the rate of 1 million rubles. annual income, “- says the source of RBC.

In a meeting with Medvedev on April 22 dedicated to pension savings to discuss this question is not planned, the source said.

age does not come out

Offer deputy can actually be seen as a first step in addressing the issue of raising the retirement age. Discussion on this resumed in the government and the Kremlin earlier this year. We discuss the idea of ​​starting a gradual increase in the retirement age in 2018 and finish in five to ten years, adding to six months each year, RBC said government sources.

Dmitry Medvedev in the State Duma on April 21, said that the decision to raise the retirement age for all citizens is still pending. “This is a very sensitive issue … The decision shall not affect those people who are now ready to retire,” – he said.

For raising the retirement age acts as the Finance Ministry, said earlier the head of the agency Anton Siluanov. Against the decision not to perform and Economic Development. “This will have to come. Question period, shape, consistency, and so forth, “- said in early February by Minister Alexei Ulyukayev.

In the social bloc of the government believe that the decision to raise the retirement age is necessary to postpone the” far “beyond 2018, and bind this decision with a life expectancy in Russia. “The decision is not … If you compare life expectancy, we are not yet getting to the European countries, which, when life expectancy of 80 years or more have a retirement age of 63-65 years. We lifespan ’71 “- said RBC government official.

President Vladimir Putin during a” straight line “on April 16 also said that the Russian government is not ready for a sharp increase in the retirement age. According to him, this decision must be associated with an increase in life expectancy. “The changes should be applied to already mature, but still quite young people who will understand what to expect after ten or fifteen years,” – said Putin.

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