Tuesday, January 31, 2017

The Cabinet denied the existence of solutions of raising the retirement age – RBK

09:57

Darya Napaea

the Cabinet denied the existence of solutions of raising the retirement age

Russian Deputy Prime Minister Olga Golodets

Photo: Artyom Korotayev/TASS

the Government made no decision about raising the retirement age, said the representative of Olga Golodets. Previously “Izvestia” reported that the issue “is already conceptually solved”

the Final decision on raising the retirement age the government is not accepted. This was announced by RNS the representative of the Deputy Prime Minister Olga Golodets, who oversees docblock.

“the Decision to raise the retirement age there,” he said.

Earlier Wednesday, the newspaper “Izvestia”, citing sources close to the government said that a decision in principle about raising the retirement age of citizens has been made, and at the moment the government is discussing how to raise the age for some categories of citizens. According to interlocutors of the edition, there are several “main” options. The first of these involves raising the retirement age to 65 years for men and 63 for women. The second option is to “align” the retirement age for men and women, rising to 63 years.

According to one source, the decision can declare in 2018, when it formed the new government.

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The media announced the government decision to raise the retirement age – RBK

03:57

Darya Punceva

media, announced the government decision to raise the retirement age

Photo: Sergey Bobylev/TASS

the Issue of raising the retirement age “conceptually solved”, the newspaper “Izvestia”. Only now are discussions on how much and when to announce the decision.

the Russian government decided to raise the retirement age. About this newspaper “Izvestia”, citing sources close to the government.

According to one of interlocutors, the issue of raising the retirement age “is already conceptually solved”. Currently under discussion on how to raise the age for some categories of citizens. According to sources, there are several “main” options. One of them involves raising the retirement age to 65 years for men and 63 years for women. The second option is to align the retirement age for men and women, raising it to 63 years.

Also in the government at the moment, decide when to announce the reform. One of the sources suggested that the decision can be declared in 2018, when the new government is formed.

In April 2016, the Finance Ministry has proposed to reform the pension system, including to raise the retirement age to 65 years for men and women. The Department explained that the need has arisen due to the fact that the average life expectancy is only since 1995 has increased by seven years for men and 5.2 years for women.

a Former Finance Minister of Russia Alexei Kudrin has said that raising the retirement age in Russia may take from eight to 15 years. He noted that this should not happen overnight.

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A neighbor is more – the Russian Newspaper

Latvia food inflation has overtaken Russia

At the end of 2016, the Russian food inflation is 3.5 times faster than the European. In our stores, prices rose 3.9 percent, while in the EU only 1.1 percent, according to Rosstat.

Over the year, most notably rose oil – from 13 percent (the average for EU countries – 2.7 per cent), fish and seafood – plus 8.6 percent against the European 3. The price of milk, cheese and eggs in Europe in 2016 has not changed in Russia increased by 8.5 percent.

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prices of bread and cereals grew by 5.6 percent in the European Union – on 0,2%. Sugar, jam, honey, chocolate and sweets rose by 4.7 percent (in Europe a plus of 0.9), meat and meat products – by 2.6% (which is 0.4). Last year in Russia became cheaper only fruit by 4 percent (in the European Union, by contrast, price growth is 2 percent) and vegetables – at 7.7 percent (plus 3.7 percent in Europe).

In some EU countries the price of food has increased. For example, in Slovakia, great Britain, Greece, Finland. While growth in food prices we were overtaken by Latvia, with 4.9 percent.

“that Russian food inflation ahead of the European, it is not unusual, since the EU has traditionally been very low inflation”, – says Director of the Russian centre of living standards Vyacheslav Bobkov. According to him, for Europeans, high rate is if the inflation went over 5 percent. The established European Central Bank’s target annual inflation is only 2 percent. While one of the outcomes of 2016 in Russia was the lowest in recent history of our country’s official inflation rate is 5.4 percent. The previous record was in 2011, and 6.1.

“that now inflation in Russia could accelerate, too normal. As a rule, the price growth during the year is very uneven and a large part incorporates the first quarter,” – said the source “RG”. In addition, in January, retirees received a lump-sum payment in the amount of 5 thousand rubles. Market it could not fail to react.

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Rogozin compared with the diversion of salaries of collectors of space engines – RBC

Yesterday, 18:29

Eugene Kalyuk

Rogozin compared with the diversion of salaries of collectors of space engines

Dmitry Rogozin

Photo: Dmitry Kandinsky/TASS

Deputy Prime Minister also called for the punishment of all the perpetrators of the accidents in the space industry, and not only those who are “something they stole,” but those who is “securely looked after.”

the Reason for marriage in the Assembly of the engines of carrier rockets “proton-M” was criminal negligence in the production, said Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Rogozin. According to him, now the engines will have to return to the factory and disassemble.

“This is a difficult problem, which is a direct consequence of the criminal negligence and the ugly attitude of some officials who would be punished,” — said Rogozin (quoted by TASS).

the Vice Premier said that already instructed the Russian space Agency to perform all “critical from the standpoint of fail safe” operation of engines and other components that “should smoothly and a long work in orbit.”

Rogozin called for the punishment of all the perpetrators of the accidents in the space industry, and not only those who are “something they stole,” but those who are “precariously looked after”. He also pointed to the need to perform the level of wages at the enterprises working on space, as if these employees receive 10-15 thousand rubles., that “the troubles”.

“Saboteurs those who do not pay money to these people. They are saboteurs”, — Rogozin said (quoted by TASS).

Deputy Prime Minister mentioned, in particular, the Voronezh mechanical plant (VMZ), a leading build engines for carrier rockets “proton” and “Soyuz”.

“the Culture there is very weak, she suffers. And I personally made sure of it. This plant needs to be rearmed in the first place”, — said Rogozin.

Earlier it was reported that Rogozin changed my work schedule to personally visit VMZ.

January 25, 2017, Roskosmos, reported that the audit revealed the use in the manufacture of engines of the second stage of the carrier rocket “proton-M” inadequate design documentation of the solder.

Previously, the newspaper “Kommersant” with reference to several top-managers of enterprises of the space industry reported that at the Voronezh mechanical plant has been revoked, all the engines of the second and third stages of the carrier rockets “proton-M”, which was released in the last few years.

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Kudrin predicted the stabilization of the ruble after his “mild easing” – RBK

18:38

Kudrin predicted stabilization of the ruble after his “mild easing”

the ruble after the start of the Ministry of Finance purchase foreign currency on the market waiting for a “mild weakening” and subsequent stabilization. This was stated to journalists by the head of the civil initiatives Committee and former head of Department Alexey Kudrin, reports “Interfax”.

Kudrin predicted that foreign exchange interventions will reduce the rate “to the level of 63-64 rubles per dollar”. The purchase of currency is not the only factor affecting the ruble, he said.

“the Trend for soft reduction, but in General, most likely, he will subsequently remain stable,” — said the former Minister.

Since February, the Ministry of Finance and the Central Bank will buy foreign currency on the domestic market. The volume of interventions will depend on the amount of the windfall from the sale of oil and gas. It will be adjusted on a monthly basis. Operations should increase “stability and predictability of domestic economic conditions” and to reduce the impact on the Russian economy on oil prices.

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FAS revealed a cartel in public procurement of medicines – RBC

21:01

Vladislav Gordeev

FAS revealed a cartel in public procurement of medicines

Photo: Stanislav Krasilnikov/TASS

the Moscow management FAS has revealed a cartel in public procurement of medicines, which allowed participants to win 107 auctions in 11 subjects of the Federation without a significant reduction in the price

Office of the Federal Antimonopoly service (FAS) in Moscow revealed the existence of a cartel between two companies — participants in the public bidding for the supply of drugs. According to the report on the Agency’s website, in total due to the collusion of companies have managed to keep prices at 107 auctions in 11 subjects of the Federation.

we are Talking about companies of BSS, OOO and OOO “AMT”, which, thanks to an oral agreement in the course of trade acted in favor of each other.

“This enabled BSS, OOO to win 95 auctions with a reduction of the initial (maximum) price from 0 to 1%, and three auctions with a reduction of 1.5 to 5%. The total amount of the auctions has exceeded 403 million rubles, In its turn, LLC “AMT” won seven auctions with a reduction of the initial (maximum) price from 0.5 to 1%. In two auctions, a decline of 3 and 5.5% of the initial (maximum) prices, respectively. The total amount of the auctions has made more than 6 million rubles,” — said the Agency.

In the course of trading with these firms, the government agencies purchased a wide range of products, including the list of vital as well as insulin, drugs for treatment of cancer, diabetes, a variety of antibiotics.

the FAS said that the service is preparing materials for transfer to law enforcement agencies, and soon to be instituted administrative proceedings.

“the Administrative fines for anticompetitive agreements provided by part 1 article 14.32 of the administrative code and for legal entities from 10 to 50% of the initial minimum value of the order”, — stated in the message of FAS.

on Tuesday, January 31, it became known that Russian President Vladimir Putin instructed the government to optimize the costs for vital drugs. It is assumed that in executing the President’s orders medicines from the list vital will be cheaper, and all the contractors and pharmaceutical companies, which in the course of tenders inflated prices on drugs, check with law enforcement agencies.

In December 2016, the FAS reported that pharmaceutical companies have reduced prices for 88 positions of essential medicines, most of which is used for treatment of rare genetic diseases and cancer. The company reduced the price from 21 to 88%, indicated in materials provided to the FAS. On average, prices fell by 50%. In rubles the largest decrease — minus 240 thousand rubles for one package of the drug for the treatment of cancer “Revlimid” (manufacturer Celgene).

Before that, in November, the Federal Antimonopoly service has published on its website a list of 48 medicines, the prices of which were inflated. Later, the FAS has identified an additional 18 positions with a high cost, but did not post them on the website, and sent out notification to the companies-infringers. In the end, the cost of drugs has reduced not only the companies that were convicted of inflating prices, but a few.

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Communication Ministry prepares proposals on budget funding support IT – Rambler News Service

the Ministry will submit to the government proposals on adjusting the budget and the allocation of funds for the Fund for the development of the IT industry. This was reported to journalists by the head of Department Nikolay Nikiforov.

the aim of the Fund is to support the information technology industry, said the Minister of communications.

“the Fund was created in 2017. Therefore, the question of financing is the issue of redistribution of budget funds this year. Such proposals we will make,” said Nikiforov.

In the near future will be formed a Supervisory Board, elected leaders and formed a package of projects. “Already on the base of projects we will make appropriate proposals to the government. If we want the digital economy was created in the domestic software products have support to organize”, — said the Minister.

He recalled that last year the Fund was planned to allocate 5 billion rubles of This amount is enough to provide the industry’s systemic support, said Nikiforov.

“If the budget financing of the Fund, it will focus on subsidies to companies developing system software, preferential loans and support for development of IT export,” — said the Minister of communications.

If budget funding is not, the Fund will still work, but not efficiently enough, said Nikiforov.

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Media: the Ministry of Finance proposed to devalue the ruble by ten percent – RIA Novosti

31.01.2017

(updated: )

1699461282

MOSCOW, 31 Jan — RIA Novosti. the Russian Ministry of Finance proposes to devalue the ruble by about ten percent, writes “Kommersant” with reference to data published by Reuters.

the Agency has made calculations on the main parameters of the budget, including the proposed adoption of a budgetary rule. It suggests that if oil and gas revenues will be higher than the calculated when the average oil price of $ 40 per barrel, the “surplus” will go to the Reserve Fund and national welfare Fund. The Ministry of Finance suggests that the transfer of additional income to reserves will not only create a “safety cushion”, but will prevent excessive strengthening of the ruble.

According to new calculations of the Ministry of Finance, when the cost of oil average annual exchange rate should be 69,42 rubles per dollar, and the Federal budget deficit 3.1% of GDP. The same expenditure of reserve funds will reach 1.8 trillion rubles.

Under the current oil price of 55 dollars per barrel, the budget deficit without the use of fiscal rules is one and a half percent of GDP, and the spending of reserve funds to 464 billion rubles. If it acts the declared mode of constant purchase of reserves in Treasury bills, a deficit of 0.7 percent of GDP in the reserve Fund will be invested 241 billion rubles, but the ruble should weaken by about ten percent, and the rate will be 64.9 ruble to the dollar.

the Department believes that without applications the budget rules and without the devaluation of the ruble, the budget is balanced only when the price of oil $ 76 per barrel. However, if the weakening of the national currency will be managed, zero deficit can be achieved at a price of about 61 USD.

the Ministry of Finance plans to submit a new budget rule to the state Duma this year. It is assumed that it will work in 2020.

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Deutsche Bank will pay $630 million for the “mirror transactions” in Russia – Kommersant

the Scandal surrounding the Russian subsidiary of Deutsche Bank, erupted in may 2015, ended today with the achievement of the regulators of two countries — US and UK agreements with the Bank on the termination of the investigation in exchange for the payment of the fine. First, it became known that for the help rich Russian clients in money laundering, a German Bank will be fined by the Department of financial services of the state of new York for $ 425 million And then its decision was announced and the Office of financial regulation and supervision in the UK assigned the penalty of £163 million ($ 204 million). The Bank also focus on the discounts received upon the payment of a fine.

Financial regulators, the US and the UK fined Deutsche Bank because Deutsche Bank failed to prevent money laundering through its Moscow subsidiary. In total the company will have to pay the authorities of the two countries is approximately $ 630 million.

the Regulators found that between 2011 and 2015 OOO “Deutsche Bank” participated in the illegal “mirror transactions”, which were withdrawn from Russia about $ 10 billion, “Acting through the office of the Bank in Moscow, some companies that were clients of the Moscow branch, gave orders for the purchase of Russian “blue chips” (the most liquid stocks.— the "b"), always paying for transactions in rubles. Shortly after, and sometimes on the same day associated with Bank side sold the same shares via the branch of Deutsche Bank in London for pounds sterling and dollars,”— said in a statement, the Management of financial services of the state of new York (DFS).

First about the “Russian case” Deutsche Bank in may 2015, reported the German publication Manager Magazin. Then it was noted that the fraudulent scheme for money laundering was as follows: first there were OTC purchase transaction of derivatives, which a few seconds were sold on the London OTC market. Thus, roubles were transferred in pounds sterling, and the transaction is outside the exchanges allow to avoid the usual exchange procedures for transparency. According to the British regulator, the money went from the accounts of the Moscow branch in the UK, and then on the accounts of foreign banks, which were located including in Estonia, Latvia and Cyprus. In the course of its investigation, the DFS found that the Bank had the ability to detect, investigate and prevent job scams, where attackers used over the years, but the company’s management so nothing for it and did not. In the end, the American regulator decided to charge the German Bank’s $ 425 million, in respect of which also it is still a criminal investigation from the U.S. Department of justice. However, as informs Agency Bloomberg, the investigation by the U.S. justice Department, continues.

Later on the imposition of a fine in the amount of $ 204 million was reported by the Office of financial management and control (FCA) in the UK. “Financial crime is a threat to the financial system of the UK. Deutsche Bank was obliged to create and maintain an effective control system against money laundering— presented in the statement of the words of the head of Department of control of the FCA for compliance with legal standards in the market Brand Steward.— Failing to do so, Deutsche Bank put himself at risk to be used to commit financial crimes and have left the financial system in the UK is protected from the threat of financial crimes”. According to the British regulator, from April 2012 to October 2014, the Russian “daughter” of Deutsche Bank participated in 5.8 million illicit transactions.

we also Recall that in December the illegal activities on the part of LLC “Deutsche Bank” following the results of its own investigation and acknowledged the Central Bank of the Russian Federation. The Bank of Russia established facts of manipulation with the participation of the Manager of Deutsche Bank “blue chips” of the seven largest Russian companies and banks. “This liquid paper: Gazprom, VTB, Norilsk Nickel, LUKOIL, Magnit, Sberbank (ordinary and preference) and “Rosneft:”,— said the head of the main Department of the Bank of Russia to combat unfair practices in the open market, Valery Lyakh. Then the Bank of Russia said that the report on the results of verification will be forwarded to law enforcement agencies. The “Deutsche Bank” has been fined in Russia in December 2015 to 300 thousand rubles for violation of rules of internal control, approved by the Moscow office.

Russian a press-service Deutsche Bank asked to comment on the latest developments sent the "b" text of the official statement of the Bank which, inter alia, States that Deutsche Bank failed to obtain in new York a 30% discount for agreeing to reach agreement at an early stage of the investigation.

Kirill Saranac





Deutsche Bank fined in the US for $ 12.5 million.

American regulators have fined the local unit of Deutsche Bank to $ 12.5 million for the transfer of confidential information through the internal speaker. The authorities found out that in this way the information could get not only employees who are not eligible to access it, but also customers. Read more

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Monday, January 30, 2017

Trump dismissed the acting Prosecutor General for refusing to execute his immigration decree – Forbes Russia

Boente already appealed to the Prosecutor’s office with the requirement to comply with “under oath” duty to ensure the implementation of the decree of the President of trump on immigration and refugees. “The decree is a legitimate and properly-prepared”, — quotes the text of her statement distributed by the U.S. Department of justice, the Agency AP.

Previously the acting Prosecutor General Yates turned to his subordinate with a sharp criticism of the legal basis of the decree of the trump in the field of tightening immigration policy. “I’m not convinced that the protection of the decree correspond to our duties, and that this decree is legal,” she wrote in a memo to employees of the Ministry of justice. Yates said that while she performs the duties of the attorney General, “the Ministry of justice will not provide arguments in defence of the decree”. She urged lawyers not to speak in support of the decree in those States that have filed lawsuits against him.

Earlier, the President of the United States trump has signed the decree “On the protection of the country from the entry of foreign terrorists.” It prohibits the entry into the country for 90 days to citizens of seven Muslim countries, including Iran, Iraq, Yemen, Libya, Syria, Somalia and the Sudan. Suspends the reception of all refugees in 120 days. And prohibits indefinitely the admission of refugees from Syria. Trump has also reduced the quota for accepting refugees, allowing the United States to take in the 2017 fiscal year (began in October 2016) no more than 50 000 people.

the Decree led to mass protests and legal disputes. Lawsuits against the decree filed in the States of Washington, Virginia, California, new York and Massachusetts.

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Deutsche Bank agreed to a fine for the manipulation of Russian shares – RBC

02:44

Artem filipenok

Deutsche Bank agreed to a fine for fraud in Russian stocks

Photo by: Daniel Roland/AFP

Deutsche Bank agreed to pay a $ 425 million banking regulator of the state of new York for the mirror transactions with Russian shares, which were including in the U.S.

As reported by Reuters, the German Bank agreed to pay $ 425 million for illegal transactions which in 2011-2015 allowed to withdraw from Russia $ 10 billion, Another $ 200 million for “suspicious activity” c Deutsche Bank intends to recover the British financial Supervisory authority.

the Essence of the fraud lay in the fact that traders bought shares of Russian companies in Moscow for rubles, and then the brokers resell the same paper through the London branch of the Bank for pounds sterling or dollars. In each case, it was about transactions in the $ 2-3 million, and the transactions passed through new York. Deutsche Bank thus received a certain Commission.

In a German Bank acknowledged that “it was impossible to determine the true purpose of the transaction”, indicating that “the likely purpose of the scheme was tax evasion and other illegal purposes.”

In August 2016 edition of the New Yorker reported that mirror transactions conducted by the broker Igor Volkov. The purpose of the fraud was a conclusion of money from Russia. “Since the Russian and offshore companies owned by the same owner, these seemingly ordinary transaction had alchemical purpose: to convert rubles stuck in Russia, in dollars hidden outside Russia”, – said the employee of The New Yorker.

the journalists claimed that the scheme was invented in the 2000s by other banks in Russia to help importers to avoid higher taxes. According to him, much of the money passing through mirror transactions, “belonged to the natives of Chechnya with ties to the Kremlin.”

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Deutsche Bank will pay a fine of $425 million in the case of money laundering in Russia – Kommersant

Deutsche Bank to pay $ 425 million fine to the financial regulator of new York (NYSDFS) for holding a “mirror transactions” in Russia in 2011-2015. According to the regulator, the money laundering, the German Bank has contributed to the withdrawal of $ 10 billion from Russia in violation of the laws of new York. “Through the Bank’s office in Moscow, some companies that were clients of the Moscow branch, gave orders for the purchase of Russian “blue chips” (the most liquid stocks.— the “b”), always paying for transactions in rubles. Shortly after, and sometimes on the same day associated with Bank side sold the same sh ares via the branch of Deutsche Bank in London for pounds sterling and dollars,”— said the NYSDFS.

the Financial regulator notes that buyers and sellers of shares, “has always been closely associated”, they often were among the beneficiaries, management or agents. “The Bank carries out its activities in an unsafe and unreasonable manner and is unable to maintain the effectiveness of the program to combat money laundering,” stated the NYSDFS. The regulator also ruled that Deutsche Bank failed to assess country and customer risks of money laundering. In addition, the German Bank is about to be fined approximately $ 200 million because of “suspicious transactions” in the UK.

In December, the Central Bank established the fact of manipulation with the participation of the Manager of Deutsche Bank “blue chips” of the seven largest Russian companies and banks: Gazprom, VTB, Norilsk Nickel, LUKOIL, Magnit, Sberbank and Rosneft.

In August, The New Yorker reported that the Moscow office of Deutsche Bank held a “mirror transaction” in favour of people from Chechnya “with ties to the Kremlin.” The publication claimed that these transactions were carried out in order “to expatriate the money”: the Russian and offshore companies owned by the same person, so the operation, which at first glance seemed ordinary, was intended to “transform” the ruble is hidden outside Russia dollars.

in the past year, the media reported that the Federal financial Supervisory authority Germany found no evidence that the Russian division of Deutsche Bank was involved in money laundering.

About the investigation into the activities of the German Bank, read in the material “Kommersant” “Deutsche Bank will cease to suspect money laundering in Russia.”

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Volkswagen deprived of the status of the largest Toyota car dealer – RBC

10:33

Eugene Kalyuk

Volkswagen has deprived of the status of the largest Toyota car dealer

Photo: Jae C. Hong/AP

After four years of leadership Toyota lost its title of producer of the most popular cars in the world. In 2016, the company sold only 10.2 million vehicles, while Volkswagen managed to sell 10.3 million

In 2016, the world has sold 10,175 million vehicles under the brands Toyota, Lexus, Daihatsu and Hino, which is only 0.2% over 2015, follows from the report published today by Toyota. While in Japan the sales of Toyota cars rose for the first time in four years, while sales of Lexus increased by 8.1%.

However, the increase in domestic sales barely covered the decline in sales of Toyota in the United States, Africa and the middle East. Sales of cars under the brand Daihatsu fell in Japan and abroad.

At the same time, Volkswagen, in recent years considered the main rival, Toyota, was able in 2016 to increase sales from 3.8%. This result allowed him finally to deprive the Japanese of the status of the world’s largest seller of cars, according to Bloomberg.

According to the Agency, the leadership change due to the different results of the rivals from the two biggest car markets in the world: Toyota, has reduced sales in the U.S. and Volkswagen was able to build them in China. In the future, Toyota losses may increase substantially in connection with the intention of the newly elected U.S. President Donald trump to restrict the supply possibilities in the country of cars assembled in Mexico.

“trump is a much greater risk for Toyota than for Volkswagen as the German manufacturer less represented in the US market. Toyota has invested in the construction of a new plant in Mexico and its ability to convince trump limited,” says the analyst of the company Carnorama in Tokyo Ken Miyao.

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FSB detained the founder of the hacker group “Humpty Dumpty” – Ukraine.ru

Employees of FSB have detained the founder of the blog “Humpty Dumpty”, where published closed documents from the correspondence of politicians and state officials. Servers the hacker group “Anonymous international”, which owns the blog “Humpty Dumpty”, located on the territory of the DNI.

the Detainees was a journalist originally from Makhachkala Vladimir Anikeev, also known under the pseudonym Lewis.

the Sources of Life announced that the servers the hacker group “Anonymous international”, which owns the blog “Humpty Dumpty”, located on the territory of Donetsk in their native Republic. In fact, this territory is outside the legal field: neither Russian nor Ukrainian law will not apply there. Several media outlets reported that members of the “Humpty-Dumpty” worked with hackers from Ukrainian “Cyberhunt”, and he Anikeev very often in Ukraine.

According to the newspaper, the arrest Anikeeva occurred in the fall of 2016 in St. Petersburg, where he lured under the pretext of getting a big reward for some work. Around the same time, it became known that Lewis is alleged correspondence of the Russian presidential aide Vladislav Surkov and he prepares it for the web. However, the accuracy of this correspondence has not been confirmed. An expert in computer forensics pointed to a serious inconsistency in the data, voiced by hackers who spread the so-called letters Surkov through the yellow sites aggregators. Press Secretary of the President of Russia Dmitry Peskov said that Surkov did not use e-mail.

Member of the hacker group “Humpty Dumpty”, known under the name of Alice had previously worked in the provision of sexual services on the territory of Ukraine. Most of the time the girl resides in the territory of Kiev, but sometimes goes abroad.

One of the defenders of the arrested are members of the human rights organization “Team 29″. According to some, this NGO is sponsored by the Soros Foundation, and do “altaitsy” were often in the United States.

cyber Criminals have stolen information and then offered their victims to buy it, to avoid publicity. So, according to reports, for confidentiality of data one of the employees of the municipality paid the hackers $ 10 million.

Blog “Humpty Dumpty” became known that in December 2013 published the text of new year greetings of the President of Russia Vladimir Putin before his speech. Later in the blog at various times housed the scenario of the rally in support of Crimea, the correspondence of the former leader of the DNI Igor strelkov, a list of secretly awarded for the Crimea, journalists, archive several letters, allegedly belonging to Arkady Dvorkovich. Hackers from the “Cyberhunt” hacked email of Ukrainian journalists and Ukrainian opposition newspaper Strana.ua.

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The airline has denied Israel’s refusal to allow flights from the Zhukovsky – RBC

11:42

the Airline has denied Israel’s refusal to allow flights from the Zhukovsky

the Airline “Ural airlines” has reported no difficulties with the coordination of flights to Israel departing from Moscow airport in Zhukovsky.

“Coordination of flights to Israel from Zhukovsky is going as planned, no problems. Official ban the airline has not received,” — said TASS representative of the press service of the airline.

the Representative of “Ural airlines” said that the first flight to Israel should go from Zhukovsky March 19, 2017.

Previously, “Kommersant” with reference to informed sources reported that the Israeli authorities have refused to allow flights to Ben Gurion airport of Zhukovsky in connection with a possible overshoot of the set for airports of the Russian capital quota.

the Russian authorities attribute located in the Moscow region Zhukovsky among the regional airports, I think the set for Moscow, the quota did not apply to it.

Selling tickets of Zhukovsky in tel Aviv “Ural airlines” has opened at the end of December 2016. In a week she will be two flights (Thursdays and Sundays), the minimum cost of a one-way journey is now 8160 RUB.

Earlier on Monday, the airline “Yamal” has announced its intention to start from 27 March 2017 flight from Zhukovsky to Tajikistan. Before the cause of cancellations was also a dispute with the authorities of Tajikistan about the status of Zhukovsky.

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Toyota lost to the Volkswagen and ceased to be a leader in the world market – Газета.Ru

the world’s Leading automakers, Volkswagen and Toyota reported the results of their work in 2016. According to the German Volkswagen group, which in particular includes the brands Audi, Porsche, Skoda, Seat and Bentley, the group’s global sales reached 10.3 million new cars. Meanwhile, the Japanese Toyota group, including, in particular, divisions of Lexus, Daihatsu and Hino, though, increased its sales by 0.2 percentage points, could not beat the competitor with 10.2 million of sold cars.

These figures indicate that the VW for the first time in the last four years surpassed Toyota in global sales volume.

Note that Toyota holds the title of the leader of the world market by the end of eight of the last nine years after took first place at GM in 2008. The only exception was the year 2011 – then Toyota has not been able to quickly restore the production of machines after a serious earthquake and tsunami, which affected the factory of the brand in Japan. This is GM remained a constant leader in the global market for 77 consecutive years until 2008.

However, a final outcome in the dispute over global leadership in the automotive industry, the Statute known only next week, when the results fail, the American auto giant General Motors.

according to Financial Times, Toyota is currently experiencing problems in the US, where it undergoes pressure from President Donald trump. The American President criticized the Japanese manufacturers, especially Toyota for their investment in the development of production in Mexico. Manual Toyota responded with a promise to invest about $ 10 billion in strengthening its activities in the United States and to provide 400 additional jobs at its plant in Indiana. One of the obvious reasons for the slowdown in Toyota sales is the transition of the saturated American market from sedans, where the Japanese automaker is the leader, to vans and SUVs. In Japan, Toyota sales rose for the first time in four years, but the growth in the domestic market is fully offset by the decline in demand for Toyota not only in USA but also in Africa and the middle East. Interest in cars Daihatsu fell in Japan and abroad.

as for VW, it attempts to overtake Toyota in the world arena, like the reputation of the brand as a whole, was threatened after September 2015 broke out the famous scandal, dubbed “deselect”. Then it turned out that the serial Volkswagen cars (about 11 million units worldwide) installed the software to hide the real amount of harmful emissions from diesel engines.

But in 2016, the German company is surely made in China, where sales soared by 12% to almost 4 million units.

Earlier, the management of VW has repeatedly stated that it intends to completely clean the brand from the effects of the global scandal and to make the brand more environmentally friendly. So, at the international motor show in Paris in 2016 representatives of the brand said that Volkswagen intends to become more independent from the group and compete with the Tesla models in the future.

in 2020, the brand is preparing completely new family of electric vehicles and is not interested in hybrids. By 2025, the Germans want to sell more than 1 million electric cars worldwide.

plans to sell a fully electric e-Golf is able to cover over 300 km on one charge, other models. Confirmation of the goals was the concept car Volkswagen I. D. It will appear on the market in 2020, and by 2025 the company’s promise to release a version with a fully automated control mode, the I. D. Pilot. “I. D. is positioned as a compact electric car, demonstrating Volkswagen aims to expand the model range in parallel with the bestsellers of Polo, Golf, Tiguan and Passat. I. D. will be equipped with electric motor power of 125 KW (170 HP), he will be able to travel up to 600 km without recharging, while its price should be available.

China and the United States decide all

According to analysts, the key markets for global automakers in 2017 will remain the US and China. Order VW was able to hold the advantage over Toyota, in these countries the brand will have to make the greatest efforts. Meanwhile, sales in the U.S. will reach its peak. Toyota already say that in 2017, their sales will remain at 10.2 million – as the company continues to focus on stable profit and has no plans of rapid expansion into new markets.

“the Question is how Toyota will be able to sustain sales in China amid falling General rate of sales in this country and how the brand will support the demand in the US where the market came to its maximum,” said Credit Suisse analyst Masahiro Akita.

meanwhile, VW is also preparing for a number of difficulties in China. The slowing of sales in this market is expected after the jump in the demand for small cars in 2016 to promote their sales was launched a special program of state support. And even after the Chinese government announced the extension of benefits into 2017, analysts are sure that VW, like other manufacturers, is unlikely to repeat the results.

Note that in Russia at year-end grade of VW (excluding members of Volkswagen Group Rus brands) took sixth place with a score of 74 221 sold vehicles (-5% compared to the results of 2016). The most popular model of the brand became the VW Polo.

In turn, the analyst of “ALOR Broker” Kirill Yakovenko believes that in the future, VW has a good chance to get permanent status as world automotive market.

“Toyota in 2016, continued to rely on the U.S. market, says Yakovenko “Газете.Ru”. — Enough cheap oil and high pace of economic recovery over the past two years formed the background to what the Americans had to start to change back to comfortable sedans, SUVs and pickups. At the same time, VW has focused on Europe and Asia, and not in the premium and budget segment. The American market for VW and has not become a priority. If the new U.S. President will keep his word and introduce protective duties of 30% on imported cars, the rate for the EU and Asia for the VW will be right.”

Head of retail sales UK “SOLID Management” Sergey Zvenigorodsky sure that while talking about clear leadership not VW: the German group and Toyota are about the same technological level, use a similar logistics and pricing. “The importance of disilicate was overrated, but the run production electromobile is now a fashionable subject in which investors are willing to invest large sums of money, says Zvenigorodsky “Газете.Ru”. — Whether it will be successful — hard to say. The demand from Chinese market is also not very reliable: there now, too, is the hype and financial markets, and in the sphere of consumption, but demand is already starting to fade”.

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The increase of roaming tariffs against the “Megaphone” sued – Вести.Ru

January 26, the Federal Antimonopoly service initiated a case against OJSC “MegaFon” on the grounds of violation of the law on protection of competition, “Interfax”.

the Reason was the increase in MegaFon from 12 December 2016 base rates for communication services in international roaming for 38 areas from 20% to 2200% from the previously installed. The Ministry said that other operators tariffs for telecommunication services in roaming is not increased.

So, if the operator is convicted of violation of the Antimonopoly legislation, he faces a fine in the amount from 300 thousand to 1 million rubles.

previously, to raise prices in the international roaming tried PJSC “Mobile TeleSystems”, but abandoned this idea after the intervention of the FAS.

the Agency sent requests to operators “the big three” and Tele2 on prices in the international roaming, learning about the plans of MTS. In the end, on December 9, “Mobile TeleSystems” has just lowered prices on more options, and expanded the geography of their actions.

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The US will resume issuing visas to all countries in 90 days – video News Service

the US President Donald trump said that 90 days will resume issuing visas for all countries, according to Reuters. During this time, according to policy, end checks and measures are taken to ensure safety.

“I Want to clarify that this is not a ban for all Muslims, as erroneously interpretiruya media. It is not a religion — it is the threat of terrorism and efforts to make our country safer,” — said in the document.

trump on Friday, January 27, signed a decree on the termination of admission of Syrian refugees into the U.S. and freezing to 120 days of program admission of migrants from other countries. The decree of the President followed that the citizens of Iraq, Iran, Yemen, Libya, Syria, Somalia, and Sudan must abandon the flight to America, if they have no residence permit in the United States or a diplomatic visa.

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Sunday, January 29, 2017

Collecting engines “Proton”, the plant decided to transfer to the new Manager – RBC

07:43

Darya Napaea

Gathering engines “Proton”, the plant decided to transfer to the new Manager

the Voronezh mechanical plant

Photo: Mikhail Rogozin/TASS

the Plant, which produces engines for carrier rockets “proton”, will be transferred under management of “Energomash”. Earlier it became known about the withdrawal of all engines of the second and third stage of “proton-M” from-for poor quality

Voronezh mechanical plant (VMZ), collecting engines for carrier rockets of the “Soyuz” and “proton” will pass under the control of the scientific-production Association “Energomash”. About it reports “Kommersant” with reference to several top-managers of enterprises of space industry.

According to interlocutors of the edition, such decision was accepted during a meeting under the leadership of Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Rogozin, in order to bring the company, put the brakes on starting the program “Proton” from the crisis. Currently VMZ is a subsidiary of the State space scientific production center Khrunichev.

“In the framework of the formation of the integrated structures of the rocket engine, and also to implement strategies to improve the quality of manufactured products “Roscosmos” made the decision to move VMZ under our management” — confirmed the General Director of “Energomash” Igor Arbuzov. He also noted that the “road map” of reforms has been developed.

About the problems with the engines of the second and third stage of “Proton” was announced on January 25. “Kommersant” reported that because of the technological problems found on the results of fire tests, it was decided to recall all engines of the second and third stages of the rockets produced at VMZ in 2015. As noted by the publication, the opinion of a dozen engines could impact on the conduct of launches of carrier rockets from the Baikonur cosmodrome.

then in the “Roskosmos” reported that the industry is total quality control of products and therefore a possible delay of launches of “Proton”.

Soon, the state Corporation said that the engines for the second stages of “Proton” was going on VMZ violation of the design documentation. They used do not meet the technical requirements of the solder. As noted by “Kommersant”, the situation is interested in the FSB and the Investigative Committee, where we try to understand how was the replacement of material, if the documents are all the engines in order.

on Saturday, January 28, VSW, held an emergency meeting under the guidance Rogozin and General Director of Roscosmos Igor Komarov. According to its results the Deputy Prime Minister said that the three “Proton-M” will be disassembled for replacement of the engines of the second and third steps, and all the perpetrators of the substitution technology and the documentation will be “severely punished”. He also said that the launches of carrier rockets will resume in roughly 3.5 months.

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Central Bank changes the approach to making payments to combat hackers – RBC

04:16

Cyril Bulanov

the Central Bank changes the approach to payments for fighting with hackers.

Photo: DPA/TASS

the Central Bank offered to change the approach to payments, writes “Kommersant”, the goal is to combat hackers. Bankers officially the initiative of the regulator does not comment, as they refer to it negatively, seeing new risks

according to “Kommersant”, the Central Bank sent the heads of IT-departments of banks the letter in which asked to 10 February to assess in terms of what they can implement encryption of payments sent to the payment system controller, at the level of the automated banking system (ABS).

ABS Bank, says the newspaper, is a hardware and software complex, which consists of many computers United in a single protected circuit that processes the payment order and formed register of payments. Formed in the ABS registries are doing in the CBD arm (automated work place of the client of the Bank of Russia) — a special computer in the Bank in a separate protected circuit, which takes payments in the Central Bank.

the Implementation of encryption in ABS of the Bank, said in a press-service of the Central Bank, the newspaper will protect the data at an earlier stage, “difficult for attackers the conditions of attacks and reduce the level of theft”. The measure, as noted in the controller is proposed based on the analysis of the facts of thefts from commercial banks and takes into account international experience and current trends. “This was the practice in almost all major payment systems,” — said the press service of the Bank of Russia.

the Measure of the Central Bank is to introduce encryption of payments at an earlier stage. As explained by an analyst of the center for monitoring and combating cyber attacks, Solar JSOC Alexey Pavlov, banks violate the recommendations of the Central Bank relating to the complete isolation arm to the CBD from the rest of the Bank’s network and transfers data using a secure removable media. When sending rosters often used the staging folder on a file server on the corporate network of the Bank, and in this place hackers replace the file with the registries, resulting in arm CBD come fully or partially fictitious data that are encrypted and go to the Bank. The bogus payment is encrypted can not be detected, however, if you encrypt registers at once in your ABS, then replace them on the way to the arm of the CBD will be impossible.

In banks, “Kommersant” said that appreciate the time and possible cost of introducing innovations. Pavlov announced that the Bank will have to conduct a massive upgrade in the technical sense. Turnkey solutions do not meet all the requirements of the legislation on encryption, you need to connect professionals with a special license from the FSB and at least a year of implementation, noted expert on the encryption of one of the big firms. As a result, the innovation will cost the Bank several million rubles. CB is discussing with market participants the terms of implementation of encryption systems “to determine a comfortable transition period,” said the controller.

according to the newspaper, the bankers have a negative attitude to the idea of the Central Bank and officially comment on its not want. ABS — hundreds of computers that need more protection, says the head of the IT Department of the Bank from the top 100. The IT specialist from the Bank of the top 50 adds that will be lost the possibility of additional controls: now the Bank can verify the registries are uploaded to the ABS, hit the arm of the CBD and to identify a bogus, and when the encryption in ABS this would not be possible. A representative from a major Bank said that the Central Bank has already asked banks to 30 June of the current year to strengthen security measures at the site arm of the CBD that has a cost, but now changes the approach.

Cases of hacking of ABS banks, but to make it easy. As noted by Pavlov to crack the ABS need a specialist who is familiar with the system instance of a particular Bank. “Access to the ABS from the outside — this is largely a problem of the used means of protection. To attacks from outside the first barrier is just the specialized system of protection, plus the ABS has built-in mechanisms of protection”, — said the Director of operations and technology Department Absolut Bank Barbara Dobrojan.

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ASV devalued the investments of pension funds Nowicki – RBC

the Ex-Manager of AFK “System” Evgenie Novitsky

Photo: Vladimir Smirnov/TASS

the Agency on insurance of contributions overestimated the mortgage certificates, which invested the funds of NPF Yevgeny Novitsky. Than the carrying amount, market value was reduced by 40%. In these papers also invested funds group “Safmar”

the market value of mortgage participation certificates (MPCs), GK-3, which invested the pension money funds former Manager of Sistema Yevgeny Novitsky posted on the website of the Agency on insurance of contributions (ASV). The certificates were issued under the pledge of rights of claim for loans the structure of the Sait-Salam Gutseriev Stonebell Traiding &Investments registered in Cyprus. The collateral for the loan become a Department store “the Petrovsky passage” and business center “Integral”. The loan sum made up of 24.63 billion rubles, and the value of collateral was estimated at 32.5 billion rubles.

the DIA has highlighted the risks

According to the ASV, in these papers the money was invested all six Nowicki funds — NPF “CCI”, “NPF Metallurgists”, NPF “Mechel”, NPF “Zerich”, NPF “the Ural financial house” and the First national pension Fund. The aggregate funds acquired Nowicki 482 thousand of the mortgage certificates, which were valued at book value of 3.27 billion rubles. It was about 10% of all assets of the funds Nowicki, whose volume at the time of the revocation of the pension of the group (in June 2016) was about 31 billion rubles. license of the pension group Yevgeny Novitsky became the biggest scandal on the pension market after the bankruptcy of the funds of the fugitive banker Anatoly Motylev. One of the foundations of NPF TPP, still continues the court proceedings, trying to challenge the revocation of the license.

In ASV consider that the market value of the acquired Fund certificates for a 40% discount to their book value. According to the Center for independent examination of property, report of which appears on the Agency’s website, the market value of the certificate is 3.8 thousand RUB compared their book prices 6.2 thousand. Thus, the real market value of ISU GK-3, which owned the group’s funds Nowicki, could be 1.3 billion rubles. lower than stated in their statements.

in addition, according to the appraiser, based on market cost of objects of collateral was significant lack of security. When the value of the principal amount of the debt at the level of RUB 24.6 billion market value of collateral estimated the total 9.87 billion. In this regard, the company, the appraiser recommended that the holders of the mortgage certificates to consider the risks associated with low value objects.

the company’s equity capital of the borrower Stonebell Traiding & Investments, according to information Center of the independent examination of ownership, at the beginning of 2016 was 5.55 billion roubles, the profit of 86.9 million rubles. While the evaluator noted that until now, the borrower is not allowed arrears on payments.

What is IMS

Mortgage certificates — registered securities non-equity paper, no-par value. Bonds can be traded on the exchange. The main goal of ISA is to identity the share of the owner in the common ownership of mortgage coverage. In addition, the certificate of participation confirms the right to receive cash for the execution of obligations requirements on which make a mortgage covering. Mortgage cover is a set of requirements on the return of the basic debt and payment of the interest that provides the mortgage. Requirements may be certified by mortgage loans or mortgage certificates of participation.

At the Moscow stock exchange is now trading 15 mortgage participation certificates. According to the Bank, the main investors in MIS are non-state pension funds. The share Fund’s investment in mortgage securities at 30 June 2016 was 4.2% of pension funds.


Market’s

estimates of ISU GK-5, is listed on the website of the DIA, at odds with the statements of the Trustee with certificates UK “Kapital the PIF”. The company got under the control of ISU in February 2016 instead of the criminal code “geo Capital”. According to managers, the size of the mortgage coverage on a single certificate GK-3 (corresponds to the book value) on 25 January 2017 was of 6.32 thousand RUB over the value of the collateral were estimated at more than 32 billion rubles (15.7 billion — “the Petrovsky passage” and 16.8 bln rubles Integral).

Partner of Colliers International Stanislav Bibik believes that the cost of “Petrovsky passage” and business center “Integral” can vary between 12-25 billion rubles and according to the agreement of the owner with tenants on lease terms and discounts, and occupancy areas.

General Director UK “Kapital the PIF” the novel of Shemendyuk not agree with the assessment of ISU GK-3 are provided on the website of the DIA. “We estimate the market value according to the methodology developed by the Central Bank. The market value is the price at which you can place the transaction for the purchase or sale of the certificates, and in this case it is just the estimated value of which does not guarantee anything”, — he said. Managing other investment companies, as well located customer funds of ISU GK-3, do not exclude, that the estimate of the value of the mortgage certificates given on the website of the DIA, could mean the minimum cost at which the Agency is ready to sell these securities at auction. “I think that with the latest stock exchange transactions buyers will be enough,” he said.

According to the Moscow exchange, the last transaction with the ISU K-3 held on 24 January, the paper was sold at a price of 7.45 thousand.

Safmar in the number of investors

Certificates of GK-3, which was released about 4 million, in addition to Nowicki funds purchased and other participants of the pension market. Two sources in management companies and in one large NPF said that a significant amount of securities repurchased, the funds that are included in the financial group Gutseriev — shishkhanova Safmar. “The rest were distributed by major pension funds,” he said, noting that among the owners of certificates there are also several individuals. According to the statements of the Fund IFRS for the first nine months of 2016, the volume of funds invested in the ISA, was 15.7 billion.

NPF Safmar not disclose information about the presence in the pension portfolio of ISU GK-3. “The share of the mortgage certificates in the portfolio of the NPF group Safmar does not exceed the proportion permitted by law. Now comes the previously planned decline in the share of MPCs in the Fund’s portfolio,” said Fund spokesman. “NPF of electric power industry” and “LUKOIL-the Guarantor” has refused comments, in NPF “the Future” did not respond to a request RBC.

the Bank of Russia are unable to answer the question: should the NPF managers to review risks on certificates of GK-3 taking into account the estimates given on the website of the DIA. DIA has not responded to a request to RBC.

Support beneficiary

the Assessment of the mortgage certificate and the value of collateral, which is provided on the website of DIA, does not mean that all urgently need to sell these papers, said General Director NPF of the top 5. According to him, investments in ISA permitted by regulations of the Central Bank, therefore formal claims from the regulator to the funds should not be. He also noted that the valuation of the mortgage certificates, GK-3 and collateral looks too conservative. “Maybe the appraiser has questions for the liquidity of paper, but in this case, the quality of the collateral ensures that the borrower is more important to pay off the loan than to lose the property,” he said.

According to General Director NPF “LUKOIL-Garant” Dennis, Rudomanenko, the assessment of risks of investment of NPF it is necessary to understand how significant the amount the Fund invested in a particular paper. “If it’s only 1-2% of the assets and the rest invested in bonds and deposits, then I would not call the investment policy of the Fund is risky,” he says. Rudomanenko noted that the funds can invest some assets in risky instruments, to provide higher income customers.

“We believe the investments in these ISA high-risk, so the rating of these securities is quite low,” said managing Director for corporate ratings RAEX Pavel Mitrofanov. In September 2015, the Agency assigned a GK-3 rating at B++ (“acceptable level of reliability”) . In comments to analysts RAEX noted the low liquidity of the borrower (Stonebell Traiding &Investments), debt payments which considerably exceeded proceeds from operating activities, as well as the high level of debt and the dependence of its business from financing by the owner.

the Agency suggested that, if necessary, the beneficiary Stonebell Traiding &Investments (Gutseriev) can support the company in servicing the debt. “From this point of view, funds have no incentive to sell these certificates, because they are important, not their liquidity, and the timely receipt of payments from the borrower, due to which they receive income by ISU”, — said Mitrofanov.

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