The external pressure on Russia’s economy – is also a source of opportunities in the domestic market for Russian business. Today, the temporary nature of the sanctions and the weakening of the ruble – and other current realities – discussed at a large forum of businessmen in Moscow, where Putin spoke.
The external pressure on Russia’s economy – is also a source of opportunities in the domestic market for Russian business. Today, the temporary nature of the sanctions and the weakening of the ruble – and other current realities – discussed at a large forum of businessmen in Moscow, where Putin spoke.
On the tenth business forum, organized by the Union of Entrepreneurs “Business Russia” gathered businessmen from 77 subjects of the Russian Federation. They are the so-called non-oil sector of the economy – engineering, finance, construction and other industries, which are now in a difficult economic situation.
It is not easy, but it really – to wrap themselves the benefit of the sanctions, according to businessmen. By limiting the supply of products and technologies in Russia, the West has given our economy at least two trumps – firstly, niches, which imports, now free and zapolyayut domestic goods, and secondly, due to the appreciated dollar foreign products rose sharply in price and this is another competitive advantage. Vladimir Putin has urged the business community to seize the moment.
“You have to understand, dear friends, that such opportunities may be limited in time and they need to be competent, as quickly as possible to take advantage of to build non-oil exports and for intensive development of its own market. Here are our partners begin to see clearly in some countries, sanctions canceled, what shall we do? We have to also somehow react to it, otherwise we get a fairly difficult environment in relations within the WTO. That has not happened yet, it is necessary to act energetically, “- he said.
The current now call “import substitution” sounded continuously on the forum. The President, however, urged businessmen not to get involved in an effort to replace “all” and “all”.
“Import substitution with us – it is not a panacea, we are not going all of import-substitution. Pointless and stupid. But where we can be completely sure their own competence revived or re-created in the so-called modern new the economy, there is, of course, we must strive for this. But it is not to isolate themselves and to give impetus to the development of their own “, – Putin said.
” Business Russia “- is not just a club of businessmen and discussion platform where the business community shares his vision of the economic situation in the country. Entrepreneurs do not miss the opportunity to once again appeal directly to the President. With some proposals Vladimir Putin agreed about the other bet. For example, voiced the idea to minimize the participation of foreign companies in public procurement.
“While sanctions are against us, we could make a temporary position in the 44th PPL and 223rd, which regulates the purchase of state-owned companies and natural monopolies. That is, if there are two participants , for example, Russian, it excludes the application of the foreign. And yet they did not lift the sanctions, it is quite natural design, which, in general, should work “- said the co-chairman of” Business Russia “Anton Danilov-.
“But we need to completely deprive the domestic market competition? Do I need to completely exclude aliens? I do not know. It’s a dangerous thing. After all, you know, we know that Ford has developed at the time the mass production of cars, but not only due to the fact that he perfected his time assembly-line production, and due to the fact that it combines the price of the goods and money. And it’s gone, they say, to the masses. This has been a huge success. This is the golden rule of business. We never even forget “- said the President.
For the development of the economy and foreign investment needed. Entrepreneurs offer to build the work with foreign counterparts so that foreign technology remained in Russia.
“We need to provide them with permanent residence in the Russian land. And the fact is that the launch of such a transfer, we need to run it so that the technology and expertise, carried in the localization process, we remain, regardless of the mood of foreign investors “, – said the president of Russian public organization” Business Russia “Alexey Repik.
” I could not agree more, it is important to stabilize the know-how that come to our country, and certainly very right direction is the acquisition of intellectual property rights, licensing and the creation of research centers on the development of the latest technology. It is necessary to carry centers here, the competence to create here, as some enterprises automotive industry going here need to drag. Not just products, not just localize lacquers (which is also important, and it is also, incidentally, a high-tech process), but this is not enough, competence centers here have to endure, and I’m sure it can be quite accurately with partners to negotiate. They’re well aware of what interested any economy in the world, and there is no selfishness on our part, and there can not be “, – he said.
The relationship of officials and the business community – is another topic that is actively was discussed at the forum. According to one of the moderators, Andrei Nazarov, the hero of our time – is a strong manager who is always in demand. And in business and in government.
“The best entrepreneurs, when they come to power, often show effect, or vice versa, if the officials are very effective coming into the business, they are also effective in business – is a positive selection of personnel “, – he said.
” The Thin topic such, it is of practical importance. Of course, the government must not isolate itself from the business, but on the contrary should cooperate with him. For this meet with you today and to talk about it. Normally, when people from the business to maintain good relations with the authorities, are friends – it is absolutely normal thing. You can not just assume that the business behind the scenes to influence decisions taken by the authorities, especially in their favor – in specific areas or to specific enterprises. Here it is corruption. That should not be tolerated. A business, of course, is to influence the decisions taken by the authorities, but it should do so, as we are doing today – in public, it should be transparent. Of course normal when a person has worked in the government, then somehow satisfied with their lives, or is a science as, say, Alexei Leonidovich Kudrin. He – the dean of faculty at St. Petersburg University. Or someone goes to the government out of the business. It is important that when businesses go out, go to the power – to this business ceased personal “, – he said.
The conversation went about training. Businessmen complained that some level of graduates of technical high schools leaves much to be better. One of the forum moderators Sergei Nedoroslev gave an example where even a simple mathematical problem of school many baffled.
“Tell me the square root of 100 is how much? 4 people one said: “I have long graduated from the school,” and 30 years old “- gave an example of co-chairman of” Business Russia “Sergei Nedoroslev.
” Well, I did not ask, – said the President. – Of course, it is necessary to raise the prestige of the engineering profession, it is impossible without it anywhere. But today we have through various funds (God grant them health, seems to be), take out talented children to study abroad. Look applicants for universities – DAC sign kontraktiki with him and there. And there are few who returned “.
Many talked about deoffshorizatsii economy and the amnesty of capital – in the opinion of the Commissioner for Human businessmen Boris Titov, it will also be a growth factor.
” If today seriously take measures to stimulate economic growth, we can grow by 10% per cent per annum, up to 40%, we believe offshore was the turnover of medium and large businesses. Therefore, only the removal of these volumes in the clear, even if the tax cuts, still give budget revenues and economic growth “, – he said.
The forum participants asked the President to announce the next – in 2016 – the year of the Russian business. In According to businessmen, it will add them to the profession of public recognition.
“When a person sees that he is with his hands, his head, his intelligence, his energy has created a really interesting, big deal, it worked, it has prospects stay for decades, perhaps for centuries, that he his intellectual and organizational activities, organizational ability to create jobs, provide families of their employees fairly high and prestigious level of life – they are able to raise their children, to give them a good education – that is, contribution to the development of Russia. That’s when one realizes it its quality, is destiny, this is, in my opinion, can and is the main incentive business. And so these people, of course, deserve state awards and that some year was called the year of the Russian business “, – he said.
After the plenary meeting of the head of state a report on the development of the business climate in country. The document, informally called the “Book of complaints and suggestions of the Russian business” includes more than two hundred initiatives. The president promised that they will not be left without attention.
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