to Reduce the tax burden in Russia in the next three years is extremely difficult because of the budget deficit but to raise taxes is unacceptable, as it hurts economic growth. How to reconcile the irreconcilable, the third day of the Gaidar forum said the Minister of Finance Anton Siluanov and Minister of economic development Maxim Oreshkin.
In the discussion “the New tax policy of Russia: what changes await us in 2018″ both Ministers agreed that the government will go to reduce the tax burden only under condition of refusal of inefficient spending, which constantly indicates the chamber, and at the “whitewashing” of the economy. That is, to lower taxes when their revenues are not reduced.
“When you compare the amount of the tax burden in a particular country, see how there are paid social responsibilities, salaries and pensions. For a strong army and modern weapons are also paid by the taxpayers,” said the Minister of Finance.
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However, during a two-hour discussion we managed to outline the first steps to “ponastroit” the tax system in such a desired business direction.
In General, taxes in the future is proposed not so much fiscal as a catalytic role. And to reduce the tax burden for companies that operate legally. They have, compared to those who remain “in the shadows”, today a really high tax burden, recognized Maxim Oreshkin. And offered to go the way of its reduction on the payroll. However, in this case for some industries taxes significantly decrease, others increase. So, before you make decisions, will conduct the industry analysis, said Oreshkin. But the situation with insurance premiums still need to be changed. Them, the Minister said, today, pay only the state itself, big business and the middle part of the business. In addition, the falling income tax revenues (personal income tax) from 4.4 per cent in 2009 to 3.5 percent in 2015.
“Then all is not right here,” he signaled to employers..
Quite definitely responded with a new economic Minister and the question of the head of the Duma Committee on budget and taxes Andrei Makarov, did not the time of corporations as a factor of economic growth.
“it is clear that for 5-7 years more efficient economy, they have not done that,” briefly stated.. We will remind that today in Russia’s seven state corporations – Roskosmos, rostec, Rosatom, RUSNANO, the Fund of assistance to housing and communal services, the Agency for Deposit insurance and Bank. The head of the chamber of Commerce and industry Sergei Katyrin reminded about small business and proposed to simplify his way of paying taxes. Up to 90 percent of small businesses today are micro-enterprises of up to 15 people. In the future this tremelloni army of businessmen can be invited to buy patents. Will beg for them, and statements.
it is Important to understand that the tax system may perform a catalytic role, if stable will be the budget, came to the same conclusion the panelists. Andrey Makarov drew attention to the “three policy”, which today form the Department of tax, customs tariff, budget. “When you analyze the main directions of these policies, it is as if we are talking about different countries,” he said. And there should be a single document.
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By March 2017 this document will be drawn up and for the first time will bring together the main areas of tax, budget and customs policy, agreed the participants of Saturday’s debate. It will be submitted for public discussion, which should go as publicly as possible and become a part of the overall plan of the government to accelerate economic growth, wished Makarov. “The purpose of the trust business,” said Oreshkin.
According to Anton Siluanov, the January theses of the updated tax policy, in fact, formulated. Grind these and all the other tax proposals, the Finance Ministry promised before the end of the year to 2018 to begin to clarify the parameters.
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